As we age, our skin goes through various changes that can lead to the development of fine lines, wrinkles, and other signs of aging.
Fortunately, there are a variety of skincare ingredients that can help minimize these effects and keep our skin looking youthful and healthy. One of the most popular and effective ingredients for anti-aging is retinol.
In this post, we will cover the lowdown on retinol for beginners, including what it is, how it works, and who should use it. We’ll also provide tips on how to use retinol safely and effectively to achieve healthy and youthful skin.
What is retinol?
Retinol is a form of Vitamin A that has been shown to have various beneficial effects on the skin. It is commonly found in many anti-aging skincare products.
It is known for its ability to help reduce wrinkles, improve skin texture and minimize the appearance of dark spots and other blemishes.
How does retinol work?
Retinol works two ways for your skin.
First, it stimulates collagen and elastin production. These proteins tend to decrease as we age, leading to sagging and wrinkles. Retinol helps improve your skin’s appearance, promoting collagen production and making it look tighter, smoother, and more youthful.
Second, retinol acts as a powerful antioxidant. It protects your skin from damage caused by free radicals and other harmful environmental elements. Retinol helps your skin stay firm and young-looking while shielding it from harmful factors that can make it age faster.
Who should use retinol?
Retinol is an excellent option for anyone who wants to reduce the signs of aging and improve skin tone and texture. However, it can be strong and may not be suitable for everyone.
If you have sensitive skin or have never used retinol before, it’s a good idea to start with a lower concentration and work your way up. Use it only as directed, and avoid using it with other potentially irritating skincare ingredients, such as AHAs or BHAs.
How to use retinol (for beginners)?
When using retinol, follow simple guidelines to get the best results without causing unnecessary skin irritation.
Here are some tips to keep in mind for using retinol as beginners:
Start with a low concentration
If you have never used retinol before, start with a product with a low concentration (around 0.25%). Gradually increase the concentration over time as your skin becomes more accustomed to the ingredient.
Use retinol in your PM skincare routine
Retinol makes your skin more sensitive to the sun, so it’s best to use it at night. If you are wondering how to use retinol at night, then follow the sandwich method:
- Wash your face and pat it dry
- Ensure it is completely dry, then apply a thick layer of your moisturizer.
- After this, apply a pea-sized amount of retinol on your face and spread it gently
- Avoid using it under the eyes, around the nose, and lips.
- Finish off by applying your PM moisturizer.
This sandwich method works best if you are a beginner with retinol.
Apply it to dry skin
Before applying retinol, make sure your skin is clean and dry. You can use a moisturizer after the retinol has been absorbed but do not apply any other skincare products simultaneously.
Use it sparingly
A little bit of retinol goes a long way. Use only a tiny amount of product (about a pea-sized) and spread it evenly over your face.
If you’re finding it hard to start, watch this!
Retinol and other skincare ingredients
Retinol is an excellent addition to your skincare. Use it with other beneficial skincare ingredients to achieve more remarkable results. For example, Vitamin C is another powerful antioxidant that can help brighten and even out the skin tone. In contrast, hyaluronic acid can help boost hydration levels and plump the skin.
Always use a sunscreen
Retinol can make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Wear broad-spectrum sunscreen daily, even if you’re not planning to spend much time outdoors.
Listen to your skin
If you experience any redness, irritation, or other signs of sensitivity when using retinol or other skincare ingredients, take a break and allow your skin to recover before reintroducing the product. If you continue to experience issues, consult a dermatologist for further advice.
Learn more about layering your retinol with other active ingredients.
PS: How long should you wait to apply moisturizer after retinol?
When using retinol, it is generally recommended to wait for about 10 to 20 minutes before applying moisturizer. This waiting period allows the retinol to absorb fully into the skin and reduces the risk of potential irritation or interference with its effectiveness.
Best retinol combinations for your skin
Retinol + Vitamin C:
Retinol and vitamin C combination is generally safe and can benefit the skin. However, introduce them slowly and observe your skin’s reaction. Start by using them on alternate days to allow your skin to adjust, and consider applying them at different times of the day (retinol at night and vitamin C in the morning) to minimize potential interactions.
Retinol + Hyaluronic Acid:
These two ingredients can be a winning combination. The hydrating properties of hyaluronic acid can counteract the potential dryness and irritation caused by retinol. Applying hyaluronic acid before retinol provides a hydrating base and enhances its effectiveness.
Retinol + Niacinamide:
Combining retinol with niacinamide can be a smart choice, especially if you have sensitive or acne-prone skin. Niacinamide can help soothe irritation and regulate sebum production while supporting the benefits of retinol. Apply niacinamide before or after retinol, depending on your preference and skin’s tolerance.
Our top picks for retinol:
We have gathered a list of best-selling retinol for beginners that could do wonders for your skin:
- CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum
- Eau Avène RetrinAL 0.1 Intensive Cream
- The Ordinary Retinol 1% in Squalane
- Paula’s Choice Clinical 1% Retinol Treatment
- La Roche-Posay Effaclar Adapalene Gel 0.1% Acne Treatment
- Neutrogena Rapid Wrinkle Repair Retinol Face Moisturizer
Takeaway
Retinol can make your skin look younger and healthier. But using it safely and correctly is important to avoid irritation or skin harm.
Always start it with a low concentration, use it at night, and avoid other potentially irritating ingredients. This way, you can add retinol to your skincare routine safely and effectively.
And, of course, with regular use, you’ll enjoy the many benefits of this fantastic ingredient, including firmer, smoother, and more youthful-looking skin!